Finding Foreclosure Help in Michigan
Foreclosure prevention counseling services are provided free of charge by nonprofit housing counseling agencies working in partnership with the Federal Government. These agencies are funded, in part, by HUD and NeighborWorks® America. There is no need to pay a private company for these services.
Detroit Field Office
McNamara Federal Building
477 Michigan Avenue
Detroit, MI 48226
Phone: (313) 226-7900
Fax: (313) 226-5611 or 226-3197
TTY: (313) 226-6899
Lana J. Vacha
Field Office Director
Office Hours: 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Grand Rapids Field Office
99 Monroe Avenue, NW
Suite 402
Grand Rapids, MI 49503
Phone: (616) 456-2100
Fax: (616) 456-2114
TTY: (616) 456-2159
Louis Berra
Field Office Director
Office Hours: 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Flint Field Office
Phoenix Building – 4th Floor
801 S. Saginaw Street
Flint, MI 48502
Phone: (810) 766-5112
Fax: (810) 766-5122
TTY: (810) 766-5106
Louis Berra
Acting Field Office Director
Office Hours: 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Monday through Friday
Michigan Foreclosure Laws Summary
Quick Facts:
Judicial foreclosure process is available.
Non-judicial foreclosure process is available.
The primary security instruments are mortgages and deeds of trust.
The timeline can vary by process, which typically takes 60 days.
The borrower has rights of redemption.
The lender may sue for deficiency judgements but varies by process.
A judicial or non-judicial process may be used to foreclose on mortgages in default in Michigan.
Judicial Foreclosure
The lender files a lawsuit to obtain a court order to foreclose. If the court finds that the borrower is in default, it gives the borrower a specific time period for him to come up with the money that he owes. If the borrower is unable to pay his debts within the given time, the property will be put up for sale.
Non-Judicial Foreclosure
This foreclosure process is used when there is a power of sale clause present in a mortgage deal. This means that the borrower has pre-authorized the sale of the property in the event of his default. The lender or a trustee may sell the property following the “Power of Sale Foreclosure Guidelines.”
Power of Sale Foreclosure Guidelines
The following guidelines are to be followed if there are no specifics of sale included in the power of sale clause:
A notice of sale must be published in the county newspaper where the property is located. This must be done at least once a week for 4 consecutive weeks. A copy of the notice must also be posted on the property itself within 15 days of publishing the ad in the newspaper.
The notice of sale should have the important information about the sale, including a description of the property, the parties invovlved, the time and place of sale, etc.
The sheriff or the trustee can conduct the auction at any time between 9am-4pm of the specified date.
A sale may be postponed by putting up a notice during the originally scheduled date of sale. If it is to be postponed for more than a week, it must be advertised the same way the original sale was done.
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